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	<title>Carlitos&#039; Contraptions &#187; Robot</title>
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	<link>http://carlitoscontraptions.com</link>
	<description>Gadget design, robotics, hacks, DIY technology and more.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2012 20:16:34 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Lunar Excavator</title>
		<link>http://carlitoscontraptions.com/2008/08/lunar-excavator/</link>
		<comments>http://carlitoscontraptions.com/2008/08/lunar-excavator/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 02:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carlitos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[My Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electronics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mechanics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robot]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://carlitoscontraptions.com/?p=59</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was lucky enough to help my friend Stephen and his team to build a lunar excavator to participate in the Regolith Excavation Challenge, sponsored by NASA. We put lots of efforts and many hours to get the robot done in time and we managed to get it running before it had to be shipped ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was lucky enough to help my friend Stephen and his team to build a <a href="http://lunarex.mcgill.ca/">lunar excavator</a> to participate in the <a href="http://regolith.csewi.org/">Regolith Excavation Challenge</a>, sponsored by NASA.</p>
<p>We put lots of efforts and many hours to get the robot done in time and we managed to get it running before it had to be shipped to California (from McGill University in Montreal).</p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SKzgWu-B-bI/AAAAAAAAAzc/dNgiJ4sGLdo/s1600-h/ss852231.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SKzgWu-B-bI/AAAAAAAAAzc/ee4dII691GI/s320-R/ss852231.jpg" border="0" /></a></div>
<p>Unfortunately, despite the awesomeness of the lunar excavator and the fact that it was going to completely own the challenge, the UPS shipment went wrong and the robot could net get to the competition on time. Now the fight with UPS has begun to get a full reimbursement (~2000$) and the robot back.</p>
<p>UPS incompetence aside, I worked in putting all the electronics system together in the <i>electrical box</i>. This meant, I had to build two boards: one for the power management (transforming the provided 24V into a 12 and 5V in order to power the many devices and turning the latter ON and OFF), and one for the logic (interfacing the main computer with the various motor controllers and sensors).</p>
<p><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SKzgJCzlPII/AAAAAAAAAzU/pEdwX45x6OQ/s1600-h/ss852227.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SKzgJCzlPII/AAAAAAAAAzU/UHehVHkCE6A/s320-R/ss852227.jpg" border="0" /></a>This task was done using perfboards and lots of solder since we did not have enough time to consider designing and fabricating proper PCBs with nice places for all the components.</p>
<p>Note the nice (and very classy) wood finish of the electrical box interior as shown in the picture.</p>
<p>I will not give away any details about the excavator since it will compete next year, provided there is another Regolith Challenge.</p>
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		<title>Inverted Pendulum</title>
		<link>http://carlitoscontraptions.com/2008/06/inverted-pendulum/</link>
		<comments>http://carlitoscontraptions.com/2008/06/inverted-pendulum/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2008 14:32:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Carlitos</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[My Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://carlitoscontraptions.com/?p=55</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My friend David and I implemented an inverted pendulum controller for the Quanser cart in th Control and Robotics Lab. The controller was implemented using Simulink and Matlab, which makes the tasks much simpler than dealing with microcontrollers and C. We implemented many kinds of controllers, but the best turned out to be the full ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SDPGFvyrO7I/AAAAAAAAAt4/1NkTj6x2sg0/s1600-h/cart.png"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SDPGFvyrO7I/AAAAAAAAAt4/1NkTj6x2sg0/s320/cart.png" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5202719796573715378" border="0" /></a><br />My friend David and I implemented an inverted pendulum controller for the <a href="http://www.quanser.com/english/html/products/fs_product_challenge.asp?lang_code=english&amp;pcat_code=exp-lin&amp;prod_code=L2-invpen&amp;tmpl=1">Quanser cart</a> in th Control and Robotics Lab. The controller was implemented using Simulink and Matlab, which makes the tasks much simpler than dealing with microcontrollers and C.</p>
<p>We implemented many kinds of controllers, but the best turned out to be the full state feedback controller where we get to control the position and velocity of both the cart and the rod. The controller block diagram is shown below.</p>
<p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SGVk4OB5jaI/AAAAAAAAAv0/akVFNl3N_Tg/s1600-h/Full+State+Feedback+Diagram.png"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_940DBYqYeYo/SGVk4OB5jaI/AAAAAAAAAv0/akVFNl3N_Tg/s320/Full+State+Feedback+Diagram.png" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5216686660380102050" /></a><br />Below you can find the slides for a presentation giving a quick overview of this subject and a video demonstration featuring David as the presenter.</p>
<div style="width:425px;text-align:center" id="__ss_432076"><object style="margin:0px" width="425" height="355"><param name="movie" value="http://static.slideshare.net/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=asmatlopez-inverted-pendulum-presentation-1211952756831798-9"/><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"/><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"/><embed src="http://static.slideshare.net/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=asmatlopez-inverted-pendulum-presentation-1211952756831798-9" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="355"></embed></object>
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